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COUNTRY FILE · 37

Latin America & the Caribbean · 198 DESTINATIONS

Colombia

Capital: Bogotá
COUNTRY OVERVIEW

Meet Colombia

Colombia is in Latin America & the Caribbean, and its capital is Bogotá. Study the flag in its correct proportions, then connect its design with the country's location and outline.

Latin America & the Caribbean4.71° N74.07° W
COUNTRY OUTLINE

Outline of Colombia

LOCATION

Capital and coordinates

Capital
Bogotá
Region
Latin America & the Caribbean
Latitude
4.71° N
Longitude
74.07° W
Country code
CO
Collection
198 destinations
WORLD RANKINGS

World Rankings

Surface AreaNo. 25of 198PopulationNo. 28of 198Population DensityNo. 139of 198
OBSERVE THE FLAG

The flag of Colombia

This is the national flag of Colombia. Observe its colours, layout and symbols, then connect the design with the country's location and capital.

We will add an explanation of the flag's meaning once it has been verified against material published by a government or public institution.

GEOGRAPHY

Geography

Explore the geographic features that help explain Colombia.

Between the Caribbean and Pacific

Colombia lies in northwestern South America, with Caribbean coast to the north and Pacific coast to the west. It is the only South American country with shores on both. Its connection toward Central America through Panama gives it a distinctive position between oceans and continents.

[1]

Three branches of the Andes

The Andes enter from the south and divide into western, central and eastern ranges. The Cauca and Magdalena valleys run north between them, while Bogotá and other cities occupy high ground. Near the equator, elevation rather than season creates major differences in temperature and crops.

[1]

Great eastern river lowlands

Broad lowlands spread east of the Andes. Northeastern rivers drain toward the Orinoco, while southeastern waters join the Amazon system. The Llanos grasslands and humid Amazon forest form very different landscapes, making the eastern lowlands essential to understanding Colombia.

[1]
Geography sources (1)
  1. [1] Instituto Geográfico Agustín CodazziGeographic information of Colombia ↗
QUICK ANSWERS

Questions about Colombia

What is the capital of Colombia?

The capital of Colombia is Bogotá.

Where is Colombia?

Colombia is in Latin America & the Caribbean, at approximately 4.71° N, 74.07° W.

PUBLIC SOURCES

Explore the source material

KOKKI EARTH checks flag and geographic information against material published by public institutions.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan ↗The World Factbook ↗GSI Globe ↗View the Japanese page →