COUNTRY FILE · 83
Europe · 198 DESTINATIONS
Italy
Capital: RomeMeet Italy
Italy is in Europe, and its capital is Rome. Study the flag in its correct proportions, then connect its design with the country's location and outline.
Outline of Italy
Capital and coordinates
- Capital
- Rome
- Region
- Europe
- Latitude
- 41.90° N
- Longitude
- 12.50° E
- Country code
- IT
- Collection
- 198 destinations
World Rankings
Design and meaning
Italy's flag is a vertical tricolour of green, white and red. Its simple bands are among the most recognisable arrangements in the world.
Look closely at the placement of the colours, symbols and flag elements. Describing these features aloud is a simple way to remember the design.
Geography
Explore the geographic features that help explain Italy.
A peninsula reaching into the Mediterranean
Italy consists of a long peninsula extending into the Mediterranean and islands including Sicily and Sardinia. Its boot-shaped land has long coasts and many ports. The north–south length and surrounding sea create gradual changes in climate, vegetation and crops.
[1]The Alps and Apennines
The Alps form a high northern border, while the Apennines run like a spine down the peninsula. Between these mountain systems lies the broad Po Plain, built by river sediments and now a major centre of farming, industry and cities.
[1]Volcanoes and earthquakes
Italy lies in an active tectonic region and experiences earthquakes and volcanism, including Etna, Vesuvius and Stromboli. Volcanic soils can be fertile, but eruptions and shaking require preparation. Scenic mountains and islands reflect the same moving Earth.
[1]Geography sources (1)
Questions about Italy
What is the capital of Italy?
The capital of Italy is Rome.
Where is Italy?
Italy is in Europe, at approximately 41.90° N, 12.50° E.
What does the flag of Italy show?
Italy's flag is a vertical tricolour of green, white and red. Its simple bands are among the most recognisable arrangements in the world.
Explore the source material
KOKKI EARTH checks flag and geographic information against material published by public institutions.