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COUNTRY FILE · 58

Africa · 198 DESTINATIONS

Ethiopia

Capital: Addis Ababa
COUNTRY OVERVIEW

Meet Ethiopia

Ethiopia is in Africa, and its capital is Addis Ababa. Study the flag in its correct proportions, then connect its design with the country's location and outline.

Africa9.03° N38.74° E
COUNTRY OUTLINE

Outline of Ethiopia

LOCATION

Capital and coordinates

Capital
Addis Ababa
Region
Africa
Latitude
9.03° N
Longitude
38.74° E
Country code
ET
Collection
198 destinations
WORLD RANKINGS

World Rankings

Surface AreaNo. 26of 198PopulationNo. 11of 198Population DensityNo. 80of 198
OBSERVE THE FLAG

The flag of Ethiopia

This is the national flag of Ethiopia. Observe its colours, layout and symbols, then connect the design with the country's location and capital.

We will add an explanation of the flag's meaning once it has been verified against material published by a government or public institution.

GEOGRAPHY

Geography

Explore the geographic features that help explain Ethiopia.

Highlands called the roof of Africa

The Ethiopian Highlands dominate the centre of the country and are sometimes called the roof of Africa. Addis Ababa also sits high above sea level, giving it a cooler climate than tropical latitude suggests. Deep valleys divide the plateau and influence farms, towns and roads.

[1]

The Rift Valley dividing the highlands

The Rift Valley runs from northeast to southwest, dividing the highlands. Volcanoes and lakes line the rift, and the Afar lowlands include places below sea level with extreme heat and dryness. Landscapes change sharply over short distances.

[1]

Highland rain feeding the Blue Nile

Seasonal rain over the highlands feeds many rivers. The Blue Nile flows from Lake Tana, cuts deep gorges and joins the White Nile in Sudan. Drier eastern and lowland regions make the contrast between highland water and surrounding aridity especially important.

[1]
Geography sources (1)
  1. [1] Ethiopian Statistical ServiceEthiopia statistical information ↗
QUICK ANSWERS

Questions about Ethiopia

What is the capital of Ethiopia?

The capital of Ethiopia is Addis Ababa.

Where is Ethiopia?

Ethiopia is in Africa, at approximately 9.03° N, 38.74° E.

PUBLIC SOURCES

Explore the source material

KOKKI EARTH checks flag and geographic information against material published by public institutions.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan ↗The World Factbook ↗GSI Globe ↗View the Japanese page →