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COUNTRY FILE · 124

Europe · 198 DESTINATIONS

Netherlands

Capital: Amsterdam
COUNTRY OVERVIEW

Meet Netherlands

Netherlands is in Europe, and its capital is Amsterdam. Study the flag in its correct proportions, then connect its design with the country's location and outline.

Europe52.37° N4.90° E
COUNTRY OUTLINE

Outline of Netherlands

LOCATION

Capital and coordinates

Capital
Amsterdam
Region
Europe
Latitude
52.37° N
Longitude
4.90° E
Country code
NL
Collection
198 destinations
WORLD RANKINGS

World Rankings

Surface AreaNo. 131of 198PopulationNo. 70of 198Population DensityNo. 15of 198
OBSERVE THE FLAG

The flag of Netherlands

This is the national flag of Netherlands. Observe its colours, layout and symbols, then connect the design with the country's location and capital.

We will add an explanation of the flag's meaning once it has been verified against material published by a government or public institution.

GEOGRAPHY

Geography

Explore the geographic features that help explain Netherlands.

Land lower than sea and rivers

The Netherlands is a flat, low-lying country—its name itself refers to low lands. Parts of the country lie below sea level, and towns and farms can sit below the water level of major rivers. Dikes and coastal dunes help protect the land from storm surges and floods.

[1]

A delta where major rivers meet the sea

Major European rivers—including the Rhine, Meuse and Scheldt—divide into channels in and around the Netherlands before reaching the North Sea. This delta landscape supports inland shipping and major ports such as Rotterdam, while making changes in upstream rainfall and sea level especially important.

[1]

Making room for water

Polders were created by enclosing areas and pumping out water; windmills once played an important role in that work. Today, Dutch water management does not rely only on ever-higher barriers. Projects also make space where rivers can spread safely during high water, showing how people can work with water rather than simply push it away.

[1]
Geography sources (1)
  1. [1] Government of the NetherlandsWater management in the Netherlands ↗
QUICK ANSWERS

Questions about Netherlands

What is the capital of Netherlands?

The capital of Netherlands is Amsterdam.

Where is Netherlands?

Netherlands is in Europe, at approximately 52.37° N, 4.90° E.

PUBLIC SOURCES

Explore the source material

KOKKI EARTH checks flag and geographic information against material published by public institutions.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan ↗The World Factbook ↗GSI Globe ↗View the Japanese page →