◎KOKKI EARTHWorld Flags & Globe
Menu

COUNTRY FILE · 125

Oceania · 198 DESTINATIONS

New Zealand

Capital: Wellington
COUNTRY OVERVIEW

Meet New Zealand

New Zealand is in Oceania, and its capital is Wellington. Study the flag in its correct proportions, then connect its design with the country's location and outline.

Oceania41.29° S174.78° E
COUNTRY OUTLINE

Outline of New Zealand

LOCATION

Capital and coordinates

Capital
Wellington
Region
Oceania
Latitude
41.29° S
Longitude
174.78° E
Country code
NZ
Collection
198 destinations
WORLD RANKINGS

World Rankings

Surface AreaNo. 74of 198PopulationNo. 121of 198Population DensityNo. 168of 198
FLAG STORY

Design and meaning

New Zealand's flag shows the Union Flag and four red stars edged in white. The stars represent the Southern Cross.

Look closely at the placement of the colours, symbols and flag elements. Describing these features aloud is a simple way to remember the design.

Southern Crossfour starsUnion Flag
GEOGRAPHY

Geography

Explore the geographic features that help explain New Zealand.

Two main islands and a long coast

New Zealand lies in the southwest Pacific and consists mainly of the North and South islands, plus many smaller islands. The country is long from north to south and nowhere is very far from the sea. Cook Strait separates the two main islands.

[1]

Southern Alps and North Island volcanoes

The Southern Alps form the spine of the South Island, with glacial valleys and fjords. Central North Island contains volcanoes, caldera lakes and hot springs. These differences reflect changing tectonic movement along the plate boundary.

[1]

Active ground and an oceanic climate

New Zealand lies along the boundary of the Pacific and Australian plates, so earthquakes are frequent and land continues to rise and shift. The surrounding ocean moderates temperatures, while westerly winds bring rain to mountain slopes.

[1]
Geography sources (1)
  1. [1] GNS ScienceNew Zealand geology ↗
QUICK ANSWERS

Questions about New Zealand

What is the capital of New Zealand?

The capital of New Zealand is Wellington.

Where is New Zealand?

New Zealand is in Oceania, at approximately 41.29° S, 174.78° E.

What does the flag of New Zealand show?

New Zealand's flag shows the Union Flag and four red stars edged in white. The stars represent the Southern Cross.

PUBLIC SOURCES

Explore the source material

KOKKI EARTH checks flag and geographic information against material published by public institutions.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan ↗The World Factbook ↗GSI Globe ↗View the Japanese page →