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COUNTRY FILE · 164

Africa · 198 DESTINATIONS

South Africa

Capital: Pretoria
COUNTRY OVERVIEW

Meet South Africa

South Africa is in Africa, and its capital is Pretoria. Study the flag in its correct proportions, then connect its design with the country's location and outline.

Africa25.75° S28.19° E
COUNTRY OUTLINE

Outline of South Africa

LOCATION

Capital and coordinates

Capital
Pretoria
Region
Africa
Latitude
25.75° S
Longitude
28.19° E
Country code
ZA
Collection
198 destinations
WORLD RANKINGS

World Rankings

Surface AreaNo. 24of 198PopulationNo. 24of 198Population DensityNo. 136of 198
OBSERVE THE FLAG

The flag of South Africa

This is the national flag of South Africa. Observe its colours, layout and symbols, then connect the design with the country's location and capital.

We will add an explanation of the flag's meaning once it has been verified against material published by a government or public institution.

GEOGRAPHY

Geography

Explore the geographic features that help explain South Africa.

At the southern end of Africa

South Africa lies at the southern end of the African continent, facing the Atlantic Ocean in the west and the Indian Ocean in the east. It completely surrounds the independent country of Lesotho. A long coastline and land that rises inland create strong regional differences in temperature, rainfall and vegetation.

[1]

The interior plateau and Great Escarpment

A broad plateau averaging about 1,200 metres occupies much of the interior. The Great Escarpment rims it and rises especially high in the Drakensberg in the east. Travelling inland from the coast means climbing from low ground to this high interior, whose elevation keeps summers cooler than latitude alone might suggest.

[1]

Two oceans and contrasting rainfall

South Africa is relatively dry overall, but rainfall seasons differ. The southwest around Cape Town receives much of its rain in winter, while most of the country is wetter in summer. A cold current near the west coast and warmer water to the east help create landscapes ranging from dry western country to greener eastern regions.

[1]
Geography sources (1)
  1. [1] South African GovernmentGeography and climate ↗
QUICK ANSWERS

Questions about South Africa

What is the capital of South Africa?

The capital of South Africa is Pretoria.

Where is South Africa?

South Africa is in Africa, at approximately 25.75° S, 28.19° E.

PUBLIC SOURCES

Explore the source material

KOKKI EARTH checks flag and geographic information against material published by public institutions.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan ↗The World Factbook ↗GSI Globe ↗View the Japanese page →