WORLD MAP LAB
Move a country around the world
See how its apparent size changes
Try these comparisons
GREENLAND & AFRICA
Why does Greenland look so large?
On a Mercator world map, Greenland can look about as large as Africa.
But in reality, Africa is about 14 times the area of Greenland.
This is because Greenland lies at a high latitude, and Mercator makes high-latitude regions look larger.
They look about the same size on Mercator
Compare their actual sizes
MERCATOR
Mercator
Mercator preserves local angles and can show constant-bearing routes as straight lines, but area grows strongly toward the poles.
EQUAL EARTH
Equal Earth
Equal Earth is an equal-area projection: relative areas are preserved, while shape, distance and direction can still be distorted.
WHY?
Why do world maps distort?
Earth is round. A world map is flat. Flattening a globe always changes something: area, shape, distance or direction.
Map geometry: the same world-atlas dataset already used by KOKKI EARTH. Boundaries are shown for learning and are not changed by this experiment.
LEARNING EQUIPMENT PR
Keep exploring with a world map.
After comparing projections on screen, open a world map and look again at distances, neighbouring countries and relative positions.
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